Tsunekazu Ishihara
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(born 27 November 1957) is a Japanese
video game designer Video game design is the process of designing the content and rules of video games in the pre-production stage and designing the gameplay, environment, storyline and characters in the production stage. Some common video game design subdiscipline ...
,
director Director may refer to: Literature * ''Director'' (magazine), a British magazine * ''The Director'' (novel), a 1971 novel by Henry Denker * ''The Director'' (play), a 2000 play by Nancy Hasty Music * Director (band), an Irish rock band * ''D ...
, producer and businessman who is the
president President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
of
The Pokémon Company The Pokémon Company (株式会社ポケモン, ''Kabushiki gaisha Pokemon'') is a Japanese company responsible for brand management, production, publishing, marketing, and licensing of the ''Pokémon'' franchise, which consists of video game s ...
. Prior to working with the Pokémon series, Ishihara was part of Ape Inc. and worked on titles such as ''
EarthBound ''EarthBound'', released in Japan as is a role-playing video game developed by Creatures (company), Ape Inc. and HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. The second entry in the Mother (video game s ...
'', and then years later he founded Creatures Inc. Ishihara's work with Pokémon, in which he was involved since early development stages during the 1990s had him as a producer from Creatures while he also heavily focused on licensed and spin-off products such as the
Pokémon Trading Card Game The , abbreviated as ''PTCG'' or ''Pokémon TCG'', is a collectible card game developed by Creatures Inc. based on the ''Pokémon'' franchise. It was first published in October 1996 by Media Factory in Japan. In the US, it was first published by ...
, with him founding The Pokémon Company to handle such business activities. He was also crucial in the development of ''
Pokémon Go ''Pokémon Go'' (stylized as ''Pokémon GO'') is a 2016 augmented reality (AR) mobile game, part of the ''Pokémon'' franchise, developed and published by Niantic in collaboration with Nintendo and The Pokémon Company for iOS and Android ...
'', having supported the concept of a location-based Pokémon game.


Career

Ishihara was born on 27 November 1957 in the city of
Toba, Mie Prefecture is a city located in Mie Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 17,741 in 8328 households and a population density of 170 persons per km². The total area of the city is . Geography Toba is located on the northeastern tip ...
. In 1983, he completed a Masters in Art and Design at the
University of Tsukuba is a public university, public research university located in Tsukuba, Ibaraki Prefecture, Ibaraki, Japan. It is a top 10 Designated National University, and was ranked Type A by the Japanese government as part of the Top Global University Pro ...
. After his graduation, he joined Ape Inc. in 1991, where he worked in the development of various video games, among others '' Mario & Wario'' (1993), and ''
EarthBound ''EarthBound'', released in Japan as is a role-playing video game developed by Creatures (company), Ape Inc. and HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. The second entry in the Mother (video game s ...
'' (1994). In 1995, after leaving Ape Inc., Ishihara founded the development company
Creatures Inc. is a Japanese video game company affiliated with Game Freak, Nintendo and The Pokémon Company, and one of the owners of the Pokémon franchise. It was founded by Tsunekazu Ishihara in November 1995, with the assistance of then-president of HAL ...
, with assistance from
Satoru Iwata was a Japanese businessman, video game programmer, video game designer, and producer. He was the fourth President (corporate title), president and chief executive officer (CEO) of Nintendo from 2002 until his death in 2015. He was a major contr ...
. As of 2022, Ishihara was still Representative Director and Chairman at Creatures.


Pokémon

When the planning and development for the Pokémon series began in 1990, Ishihara worked with
Game Freak is a Japanese video game developer, best known as the primary developer of the mainline ''Pokémon'' series of role-playing video games published by Nintendo and The Pokémon Company. History Predating the video game company, ''Game Freak'' ...
as a producer at Creatures to develop the ''Red'' and ''Green'' titles, at one point with Creatures providing a cash infusion during the company's financial difficulty to help them in the development of the game. Following the title's release, Ishihara founded the Pokémon Center Company - today
The Pokémon Company The Pokémon Company (株式会社ポケモン, ''Kabushiki gaisha Pokemon'') is a Japanese company responsible for brand management, production, publishing, marketing, and licensing of the ''Pokémon'' franchise, which consists of video game s ...
- and became its Representative Director. Prior to ''Red'' and ''Green''s release, Ishihara initiated the development of the
Pokémon Trading Card Game The , abbreviated as ''PTCG'' or ''Pokémon TCG'', is a collectible card game developed by Creatures Inc. based on the ''Pokémon'' franchise. It was first published in October 1996 by Media Factory in Japan. In the US, it was first published by ...
. In an interview,
Satoru Iwata was a Japanese businessman, video game programmer, video game designer, and producer. He was the fourth President (corporate title), president and chief executive officer (CEO) of Nintendo from 2002 until his death in 2015. He was a major contr ...
noted that people involved with Creatures Inc. would refer to Ishihara as "The King Of Portable Toys" due to Ishihara's extensive involvement on licensed Pokémon products - including the trading cards,
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
, and
movie A film also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture, photoplay or (slang) flick is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere ...
; according to Ishihara, his involvement and focus on the licensed products was to ensure that the next titles in the series - which he was again involved in - were successful. Ishihara stated that he had initially expected ''Gold'' and ''Silver'' to be his final ''Pokémon'' games intending to leave the series after the two games were finalised; however, following their success, increased requests for licensed Pokémon products prompted a joint venture between Nintendo, Game Freak and Creatures Inc. to establish
The Pokémon Company The Pokémon Company (株式会社ポケモン, ''Kabushiki gaisha Pokemon'') is a Japanese company responsible for brand management, production, publishing, marketing, and licensing of the ''Pokémon'' franchise, which consists of video game s ...
in 2000, which was meant to take licensing and brand management tasks away from
Game Freak is a Japanese video game developer, best known as the primary developer of the mainline ''Pokémon'' series of role-playing video games published by Nintendo and The Pokémon Company. History Predating the video game company, ''Game Freak'' ...
, which was to focus on working on the next titles. Ishihara was then placed as president and CEO of the new company. During the development of the ''FireRed'' and ''LeafGreen'' remakes, Ishihara - with inspiration from Iwata - included wireless technology in the games, in place of existing Pokémon trading through cables in previous titles. Ishihara was also involved with the tie-in "Pokéwalker" in ''HeartGold'' and ''SoulSilver''. In 2014, following an
April Fools April Fools' Day or All Fools' Day is an annual custom on 1 April consisting of practical jokes and hoaxes. Jokesters often expose their actions by shouting "April Fools!" at the recipient. Mass media can be involved in these pranks, which may ...
prank on
Google Maps Google Maps is a web mapping platform and consumer application offered by Google. It offers satellite imagery, aerial photography, street maps, 360° interactive panoramic views of streets ( Street View), real-time traffic conditions, and rou ...
involving users "catching" Pokémon on the app, Ishihara began to negotiate licensing of Pokémon characters for an
augmented reality Augmented reality (AR) is an interactive experience that combines the real world and computer-generated content. The content can span multiple sensory modalities, including visual, auditory, haptic, somatosensory and olfactory. AR can be de ...
game with
Niantic Labs Niantic, Inc. ( ) is an American software development company based in San Francisco. Niantic is best known for developing the augmented reality mobile games '' Ingress'' and ''Pokémon Go''. The company was formed as Niantic Labs in 2010 as a ...
. Ishihara had been an avid player of Niantic's ''
Ingress Ingress may refer to: Science and technology * Ingress (signal leakage), the passage of an outside signal into a coaxial cable * Ingress filtering, a computer network packet filtering technique * Ingress protection rating, a protection level that ...
'' title, and he endorsed the planned game - which secured support from Iwata. Upon its release in 2016, the title ''
Pokémon Go ''Pokémon Go'' (stylized as ''Pokémon GO'') is a 2016 augmented reality (AR) mobile game, part of the ''Pokémon'' franchise, developed and published by Niantic in collaboration with Nintendo and The Pokémon Company for iOS and Android ...
'' was considered a massive success, with Ishihara referring to its cultural impact as a "Pokédemic", comparing it to the peak popularity of Pokémon in the late 1990s. During an interview with
Bloomberg Bloomberg may refer to: People * Daniel J. Bloomberg (1905–1984), audio engineer * Georgina Bloomberg (born 1983), professional equestrian * Michael Bloomberg (born 1942), American businessman and founder of Bloomberg L.P.; politician and ma ...
, Ishihara noted that he was initially skeptical on the
Nintendo Switch The is a hybrid video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. The console itself is a Tablet computer#Gaming tablet, tablet that can either be docking station, docked for use as a home video ...
's success, doubting the prospects of a video game console with the abundance of smartphones. Despite this, they naturally started development on several Nintendo Switch games as a Nintendo affiliate. Later, in 2019, Ishihara announced the title ''Pokémon Sleep'' slated for a 2020 release, which he stated was to make "players to look forward to waking up every morning".


Games

Only works before the first game credited to Ishihara as executive producer when he became President of The Pokémon Company, as in future titles he's always listed as Executive Producer, a business credit. *''Otocky'' (1987) - Sedic *''
Mendel Palace ''Mendel Palace'' is a 1989 puzzle video game developed by Game Freak. It was published in Japan by Namco and in North America by Hudson Soft. ''Mendel Palace'' is the debut game of Satoshi Tajiri and his company Game Freak. This success inspired ...
'' (1989) - Special Thanks *''Knight Move'' (1990) - Producer *''
Yoshi Yoshi is a fictional dinosaur who appears in video games published by Nintendo. Yoshi debuted in ''Super Mario World'' (1990) on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System as Mario and Luigi's sidekick. Yoshi is the title character of the List of Y ...
'' (1991) - Producer *''Tetris 2 + BomBliss'' (1991) - Puzzle Problem Creator, Producer *''Super Tetris 2 + BomBliss'' (1992) - Bombliss Supervisor, Puzzle Problems Creator *''Monopoly'' (Super Famicom) (1993) - Director *''Sanrio World Smash Ball!'' (1993) - Director *'' Mario & Wario'' (1993) - Producer *''
EarthBound ''EarthBound'', released in Japan as is a role-playing video game developed by Creatures (company), Ape Inc. and HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. The second entry in the Mother (video game s ...
'' (1994) - Special Effects Artist, Line Producer *''
Mario's Picross ''Mario's Picross'' is a 1995 puzzle video game for the Game Boy. Developed by Jupiter and Ape and published by Nintendo, it is a compilation of nonogram logic puzzles. The game stars Mario who chisels away at puzzle grids to form pictures. The ...
'' (1995) - Director *''
The Monopoly Game 2 is a 1995 video game for the Super Famicom, developed by Tomcat System, and jointly published by Tomy and Ape. It was not released outside of Japan. This game is the sequel to a 1993 Super Famicom game called ''Monopoly'', which was published by ...
'' (1995) - Project Manager *''Tetris Blast'' (1995) - Tetris Blast Supervisor *''
Mario's Super Picross is a Super Famicom sequel to '' Mario's Picross''. The game is compatible with the Super Famicom Mouse. Developed by Jupiter and Ape and published by Nintendo. After the failure of '' Mario's Picross'' in North America, Nintendo decided not ...
'' (1995) - Director, Screen Graphic Designer *''
Pokémon Red and Green (an abbreviation for in Japan) is a Japanese media franchise managed by The Pokémon Company, founded by Nintendo, Game Freak, and Creatures (company), Creatures, the owners of the trademark and copyright of the franchise. In terms of ...
'' (1996) - Producer *'' Pokémon Blue'' (1996) - Producer *''
Picross 2 ''Mario's Picross'' is a 1995 puzzle video game for the Game Boy. Developed by Jupiter (company), Jupiter and Creatures (company), Ape and published by Nintendo, it is a compilation of nonogram logic puzzles. The game stars Mario who chisels awa ...
'' (1996) - Director *'' Pocket Monsters Stadium'' (1998) - Producer *''
Pokémon Yellow (an abbreviation for in Japan) is a Japanese media franchise managed by The Pokémon Company, founded by Nintendo, Game Freak, and Creatures (company), Creatures, the owners of the trademark and copyright of the franchise. In terms of ...
'' (1998) - Producer *''
Hey You, Pikachu! ''Hey You, Pikachu!'' is a virtual pet ''Pokémon'' spin-off video game for the Nintendo 64 developed by Ambrella and published by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on December 12, 1998, and in North America on October 30, 2000. The player is ...
'' (1998) - Producer *''
Pokémon Trading Card Game The , abbreviated as ''PTCG'' or ''Pokémon TCG'', is a collectible card game developed by Creatures Inc. based on the ''Pokémon'' franchise. It was first published in October 1996 by Media Factory in Japan. In the US, it was first published by ...
'' (1998) - Producer *'' Super Smash Bros.'' (1999) - Original Game Staff (Pokémon Products Supervisor; "Pokémon", "EarthBound" Produce) *''
Pokémon Snap is a 1999 first-person photography game with rail shooter style gameplay mechanics developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64. It was first released in Japan in March 1999 and was later released in July 1999 in N ...
'' (1999) - Pokémon Producer *''
Pokémon Pinball is a pinball-based Pokémon spin-off video game for the Game Boy Color. It was released in Japan on April 14, 1999, and in North America on June 28, 1999. In it, the ball is a Poké Ball, and most of the objects on the table are Pokémon-relat ...
'' (1999) - Producer *''
Pokémon Stadium ''Pokémon Stadium'', known in Japan as is a strategy video game developed and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64. First released in Japan on April 30, 1999, it was later released as the first ''Stadium'' title in Western regions the foll ...
'' (1999) - Producer *''
Pokémon Gold and Silver and are 1999 role-playing video games developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy Color. They are the first installments in the second generation of the ''Pokémon'' video game series. They were released in Japan i ...
'' (1999) - Producer *''
Custom Robo is an action role-playing video game series developed by Noise and published by Nintendo. The series currently spans five games, and has titles on the Nintendo 64, Game Boy Advance, GameCube, and Nintendo DS. Only the two most recent titles h ...
'' (1999) - Producer *''
Doshin the Giant ''Doshin the Giant'' is a god simulation game developed by Param and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64 and GameCube. It was originally released in Japan on December 1, 1999, as a launch game disk for the 64DD peripheral for Nintendo 64 ...
'' (1999) - Executive Producer *'' Pokémon Puzzle Challenge'' (2000) - Production *''
Pokémon Puzzle League ''Pokémon Puzzle League'' is a puzzle video game in the '' Puzzle League'' series developed by Nintendo Software Technology and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64. Released in North America on September 25, 2000, and in Europe on March 2 ...
'' (2000) - Licensing Supervisor *''
Custom Robo V2 is an action role playing video game developed by Noise and published by Nintendo. It was released for the Nintendo 64 in Japan on November 10, 2000. It was later re-released on February 19, 2008, for the Wii Virtual Console in Japan, and June 8 ...
'' (2000) - Supervisor *''Pokémon Card GB2: Here Comes Team GR!'' (2000) - Producer *''
Pokémon Crystal is a role-playing video game developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy Color. It is the third version of second generation games after ''Pokémon Gold'' and ''Silver'', and it is also the final ''Pokémon'' game to ...
'' (2000) - Producer *''
Pokémon Stadium 2 ''Pokémon Stadium 2'', known in Japan as is a strategy video game developed by Nintendo EAD and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64. It features all 251 Pokémon from the first and second generations of the franchise. It was released in ...
'' (2000) - Producer


Awards

*
CEDEC Awards CEDEC Awards are annually presented by Tokyo, Japan-based CEDEC ( CESA Developers conference) for outstanding game developers and games. The awards started in 2008. Selection Process The CEDEC Awards began in 2008, at the "CEDEC 2008" conferenc ...
2011 - Special Award. *
Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry The is a member of the Cabinet of Japan and is the leader and chief executive of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. The minister is also a statutory member of the National Security Council, and is nominated by the Prime Minister of Ja ...
Award 2011. * Japan Innovators Award 2016 - Soft Power Award (along with
John Hanke John Hanke (born 1967) is an American technology executive. Hanke led Google's Geo product division, which includes Google Earth, Google Maps, StreetView, SketchUp, and Panoramio. He is founder and CEO of Niantic, Inc., a software company spu ...
).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ishihara, Tsunekazu 1957 births Living people Nintendo people Japanese video game producers Pokémon People from Mie Prefecture University of Tsukuba alumni Japanese video game businesspeople 20th-century Japanese businesspeople 21st-century Japanese businesspeople